Piper Aircraft Inc PA-28-181

Aircraft Manufacturer: Piper Aircraft Inc

Model: PA-28-181

About the Piper Aircraft Inc PA-28-181

Built by Piper Aircraft for flight training and personal use, the PA-28-181 Archer is a four-seat, single-engine light aircraft that received its type certificate in 1975. The Archer is the most-registered model in Piper's active lineup, with more than 500 airframes still on the U.S. civil registry. About 42% of the maker's active registered fleet is made up of this single type.

More than 200 Archers have left the U.S. registry over the type's history. Measured against every example ever recorded on the register, about a quarter have since been deregistered.

The Archer records about 3.6 accidents per 1,000 aircraft-years of FAA-registration exposure. Against comparable types by aircraft type, engine class, and seat range, that rate is lower than about half of them. Of 175 recorded Archer accidents, 22 involved a fatality.

Aircraft Details

Aircraft Details
Manufacturer Piper Aircraft Inc
Manufacturer Serial Number 7102832
Model PA-28-181
Category Land
Aircraft Type Fixed wing single engine
Weight Class 1 (Up to 12,499 lbs gross take off weight)
Engine Type Reciprocating
Number of Engines 1 engine
Number of Seats 4 seats
Share your captured photos of the Piper Aircraft Inc PA-28-181, receive attribution and a link. Contact us.

Safety Analysis

Composition of NTSB accident records for this model in general-aviation operations (FAR Part 91 and 137), based on NTSB data as of May 1, 2026. It's a breakdown of recorded accidents rather than a safety rating, and types with significant non-GA operation (such as Part 135) may be under-represented.

99%
Identity Confirmed

Accidents are identity-confirmed against FAA registration records (two independent sources).


113 exact, 64 recovered, 1 provisional

Methodology
178
Recorded GA Accidents

Total recorded general-aviation accidents within the analyzed period.


23 fatal accidents.

12.9% of recorded accidents were fatal.

3,548
Currently Registered

Active aircraft fleet size contributing to the exposure data.


49,751 (± 1,630)

Aircraft-years of FAA registration exposure (2008–present).


Comparison

Within its peer cohort

Within this model's peer class (same aircraft type, engine class, and seat range), comparison of its share of recorded NTSB accidents to its share of FAA registration exposure (aircraft-years since 2008).

This is a share comparison, not flight-hours adjusted, so a model flown more per airframe than its peers will show an accident share above its exposure share even if its per-hour safety is average. Methodology →

Model class Share of cohort
Accidents
2.4%
Exposure
2.5%
Time series

Accidents by year

Recorded NTSB general-aviation accidents per calendar year, derived directly from the NTSB accident database. Each bar shows the accidents that occurred in that year. Methodology →

Investigations take 12–36 months to finalise, so the trailing years come in incomplete. Recent years are adjusted upward for that lag. Observed counts show as solid bars, the lag-adjusted estimate shows hatched.

2008 – 2026 Total 178
Accidents by year Accidents by year (total 178 observed): 2008 8, 2009 8, 2010 11, 2011 7, 2012 8, 2013 7, 2014 11, 2015 9, 2016 8, 2017 8, 2018 14, 2019 8, 2020 4, 2021 10, 2022 7, 2023 18, 2024 14, 2025 13, 2026 5. 6 12 18 24 0 8 '08 8 '09 11 '10 7 '11 8 '12 7 '13 11 '14 9 '15 8 '16 8 '17 14 '18 8 '19 4 '20 10 '21 7 '22 20 '23 16 '24 15 '25 15 '26
Composition

Phase of flight

Which phase of flight each accident occurred in, as coded by the NTSB. Most accidents happen in the phases where most flying time is concentrated, so this isn't a measure of which phase is most dangerous.

11 categories Total 177
Landing 49
Enroute 27
Takeoff 25
Approach 24
Taxi 21
Initial climb 16
Maneuvering 9
Prior to flight 2
Standing 2
Emergency descent 1
Unknown 1
Causes

Finding category

Top-level NTSB cause category, from the coded investigation findings. An accident often has more than one finding, so totals here can exceed the recorded accident count.

NTSB top-level codes Total 495
Personnel issues 200
Aircraft 170
Environmental issues 117
Not determined 6
Organizational issues 2
Outcomes

Injury severity

NTSB classification of the worst injury in each accident: None, Minor, Serious, or Fatal. Each accident counts in exactly one severity.

Highest per accident Total 178
None 130
Fatal 23
Minor 15
Serious 10

Operating-rule mix (all parts): 091 (178)· NUSN (6)· 135 (2)· 129 (1)

Recorded Accidents

All 178 recorded NTSB general-aviation accidents for this model, most recent first.

Date Location Tail Damage Highest injury Phase of flight Finding categories
Philadelphia, PA N494LA Substantial Serious Approach unknown
Goose Bay, OF N993DX unknown None unknown unknown
Chuluota, FL N658FT Substantial None Enroute unknown
Sanford, FL N697LH Substantial None Takeoff unknown
Scottsdale, AZ N505AF Substantial None Prior to flight unknown
Fort Lauderdale, FL N472A Substantial None Landing unknown
Fort Pierce, FL N620AC Substantial None Taxi unknown
Conroe, TX N6058F Substantial None Takeoff Environmental issues
Mesa, AZ N4402N Substantial None Approach unknown
Astatula, FL N580JA Substantial Minor Enroute unknown
San Diego, CA N8150J Substantial None Enroute unknown
Inverness Highlands South, FL N686JA Substantial None Taxi Personnel issues
Block Island, RI N961DA Substantial Fatal Landing unknown
San Juan, PR N4187U Substantial None Takeoff Personnel issues, Aircraft
Knoxville, TN N4533X Substantial None Landing Environmental issues
Tiffin, OH N335BG Substantial None Takeoff Environmental issues
Hollywood, FL N3055B Substantial Minor Initial climb unknown
Addison, TX N504AF Substantial None Initial climb unknown
Englishtown, NJ N8454H Minor None Taxi Personnel issues, Aircraft
Pahokee, FL N90874 Substantial None Approach Personnel issues
Palm Beach Gardens, FL N6294C Substantial None Landing Environmental issues, Personnel issues
Tampa Bay, FL N8575F Substantial None Approach Personnel issues, Aircraft
Somerville, NJ N512AF Substantial Minor Approach unknown
Yuma, AZ N3044U Substantial None Taxi Personnel issues, Environmental issues
Arcola, TX N1941V Substantial Minor Emergency descent Aircraft, Personnel issues

Page 1 of 8 (showing accidents 1–25 of 178).

Data presented on this website is sourced directly from official Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) records. To ensure accuracy, we try not to correct issues such as improper punctuation, spelling errors, empty fields, or unusual labels like "SALE REPORTED" for a registrant. We make every effort to present information as it appears in the FAA database. This website is not affiliated with any government agency.