Beechcraft 23

Aircraft Manufacturer: Beechcraft

Model: 23

Aircraft Details

Aircraft Details
Manufacturer Beechcraft
Manufacturer Serial Number 1151202
Model 23
Category Land
Aircraft Type Fixed wing single engine
Cruise Speed 113 MPH / 98 knots
Weight Class 1 (Up to 12,499 lbs gross take off weight)
Engine Type Reciprocating
Number of Engines 1 engine
Number of Seats 4 seats
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Safety Analysis

Composition of NTSB accident records for this model in general-aviation operations (FAR Part 91 and 137), based on NTSB data as of May 1, 2026. It's a breakdown of recorded accidents rather than a safety rating, and types with significant non-GA operation (such as Part 135) may be under-represented.

100%
Identity Confirmed

Accidents are identity-confirmed against FAA registration records (two independent sources).


14 exact, 3 recovered, 0 provisional

Methodology
17
Recorded GA Accidents

Total recorded general-aviation accidents within the analyzed period.


1 fatal accidents.

5.9% of recorded accidents were fatal.

147
Currently Registered

Active aircraft fleet size contributing to the exposure data.


3,765 (± 99)

Aircraft-years of FAA registration exposure (2008–present).


Comparison

Within its peer cohort

Within this model's peer class (same aircraft type, engine class, and seat range), comparison of its share of recorded NTSB accidents to its share of FAA registration exposure (aircraft-years since 2008).

This is a share comparison, not flight-hours adjusted, so a model flown more per airframe than its peers will show an accident share above its exposure share even if its per-hour safety is average. Methodology →

Model class Share of cohort
Accidents
0.2%
Exposure
0.2%
Time series

Accidents by year

Recorded NTSB general-aviation accidents per calendar year, derived directly from the NTSB accident database. Each bar shows the accidents that occurred in that year. Methodology →

2008 – 2024 Total 17
Accidents by year Accidents by year (total 17 observed): 2008 2, 2010 1, 2011 1, 2013 1, 2015 1, 2016 1, 2019 1, 2020 1, 2021 4, 2023 3, 2024 1. 2 4 6 8 0 2 '08 1 '10 1 '11 1 '13 1 '15 1 '16 1 '19 1 '20 4 '21 3 '23 1 '24
Composition

Phase of flight

Which phase of flight each accident occurred in, as coded by the NTSB. Most accidents happen in the phases where most flying time is concentrated, so this isn't a measure of which phase is most dangerous.

6 categories Total 17
Landing 5
Initial climb 4
Approach 4
Takeoff 2
Enroute 1
Maneuvering 1
Causes

Finding category

Top-level NTSB cause category, from the coded investigation findings. An accident often has more than one finding, so totals here can exceed the recorded accident count.

NTSB top-level codes Total 56
Personnel issues 27
Aircraft 21
Environmental issues 8
Outcomes

Injury severity

NTSB classification of the worst injury in each accident: None, Minor, Serious, or Fatal. Each accident counts in exactly one severity.

Highest per accident Total 16
None 6
Serious 5
Minor 4
Fatal 1

Operating-rule mix (all parts): 091 (17)

Recorded Accidents

All 17 recorded NTSB general-aviation accidents for this model, most recent first.

Date Location Tail Damage Highest injury Phase of flight Finding categories
Jacksonville, FL N2376L Substantial None Landing Aircraft, Personnel issues
Santa Ynez, CA N2358Z unknown unknown Enroute unknown
Waupaca, WI N1963F Substantial Serious Landing Personnel issues, Aircraft
Coolin, ID N2362Z Substantial Serious Takeoff Personnel issues, Aircraft, Environmental issues
Abilene, TX N8701M Substantial Serious Initial climb Personnel issues, Aircraft
Ballston Spa, NY N2353Z Substantial None Approach Personnel issues, Aircraft
Hutchinson, KS N2378Z Substantial Minor Initial climb Aircraft, Personnel issues
Rogersville, TN N2374J Substantial None Landing Aircraft, Personnel issues
Spruce Pines, NC N8783M Substantial Minor Landing Personnel issues, Environmental issues, Aircraft
Vaiden, MS N7618R Substantial Serious Approach Personnel issues, Aircraft
Maryville, MO N8704M Substantial Minor Approach Aircraft, Environmental issues, Personnel issues
Humboldt, TN N2339J Substantial None Takeoff Aircraft
Laurel, MD N2333Z Substantial Serious Prior to flight Personnel issues, Aircraft
West Milton, OH N8700M Substantial Fatal Maneuvering Personnel issues, Environmental issues
Twenty Nine Palms, CA N2325Z Substantial None Initial climb Environmental issues, Aircraft
Chesaning, MI N317NF Substantial Minor Landing Aircraft, Personnel issues, Environmental issues
Pineland, FL N2382J Substantial None Landing Aircraft, Environmental issues
Data presented on this website is sourced directly from official Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) records. To ensure accuracy, we try not to correct issues such as improper punctuation, spelling errors, empty fields, or unusual labels like "SALE REPORTED" for a registrant. We make every effort to present information as it appears in the FAA database. This website is not affiliated with any government agency.